Earlier this year, we revealed MLB’s all-time top 100 baseball players in MLB history with the Golden Hall of Fame. With the new season in full swing, now is as good a time as any to provide the full list in one place, complete with breakdowns by teams, eras, home nations, regions, and states.
Golden Hall of Fame Vs. Hall of Fame
Four critical differences make the Golden Hall of Fame a project distinct from the Hall of Fame in Cooperstown.
Lineups
The Cooperstown Hall of Fame considers candidates without respect to their position. Wide disparities have resulted, with only 17 third basemen being inducted compared to 26 shortstops and 83 pitchers.
The Golden Hall of Fame attempts to mirror the game itself by imagining the best starting lineups possible. Players were grouped by their primary position, and voters cast their ballots accordingly. Ten such starting lineups were created. A bench of ten additional players, regardless of position, supplemented those lineups to arrive at an even 100.
Fans
The Cooperstown Hall of Fame voters are a closed society. Only members of the Baseball Writers Association of America and a handful of selected veterans and baseball long-timers have a vote.
The Golden Hall of Fame recognizes that baseball is more than this, and fans deserve a voice in the process of naming the best of all time. In a series of polls on social media over several months, thousands of fans cast their votes. These were collected to create the People’s Ballot, cast alongside those of Overtime Heroics writers.
Static versus Evolving
The Cooperstown Hall of Fame is a fixed entity. Players are inducted, and decisions are irreversible. Sometimes mistakes are made. Players get just ten years for consideration on the writers ballot and then occasionally another look by a select committee. This process lends itself to some recurring criticisms of the Hall of Fame.
The Golden Hall of Fame is not static. By design, voters will cast ballots every decade. This method provides newer players an opportunity to be included, gives skipped-over players from the previous edition a new chance, and allows for mistakes to be rectified. Voters can use new statistical methods that might be developed in the interim, as well as older analyses reapplied.
Size
The Cooperstown Hall of Fame does not have a fixed size and is potentially limitless in membership. There are certainly positive aspects to this arrangement, as there are many great players who help to tell the story of baseball. The drawback is that sometimes the truly greatest are lost in the shuffle. Inductees currently number at 365, approximately 1.5 percent of big leaguers are in the Hall of Fame.
The Golden Hall of Fame is intended to serve as a supplement to the Hall of Fame, with the 100 greatest players highlighted via ten starting lineups and bench to capture those positions with a plethora of stars. Only the elite 0.4 percent will be honored.
The Golden Hall of Fame Members
Now, in one place for the first time, presenting the Golden Hall of Fame First Edition in its entirety. You can click on each team to read more about the lineups.
- Golden Hall: First Team
- Golden Hall: Second Team
- Golden Hall: Third Team
- Golden Hall: Fourth Team
- Golden Hall: Fifth Team
- Golden Hall: Sixth Team
- Golden Hall: Seventh Team
- Golden Hall: Eighth Team
- Golden Hall: Ninth Team
- Golden Hall: Tenth Team
- Golden Hall: The Bench
First Team
- P: Walter Johnson
- C: Johnny Bench
- 1B: Lou Gehrig
- 2B: Jackie Robinson
- 3B: Mike Schmidt
- SS: Honus Wagner
- LF: Ted Williams
- CF: Willie Mays
- RF: Babe Ruth
Second Team
- P: Cy Young
- C: Yogi Berra
- 1B: Albert Pujols
- 2B: Rogers Hornsby
- 3B: George Brett
- SS: Cal Ripken Jr.
- LF: Rickey Henderson
- CF: Mickey Mantle
- RF: Henry Aaron
Third Team
- P: Randy Johnson
- C: Josh Gibson
- 1B: Jimmie Foxx
- 2B: Rod Carew
- 3B: Chipper Jones
- SS: Ernie Banks
- LF: Barry Bonds
- CF: Ken Griffey, Jr.
- RF: Roberto Clemente
Fourth Team
- P: Greg Maddux
- C: Ivan Rodriguez
- 1B: Miguel Cabrera
- 2B: Joe Morgan
- 3B: Eddie Mathews
- SS: Alex Rodriguez
- LF: Carl Yastrzemski
- CF: Ty Cobb
- RF: Frank Robinson
Fifth Team
- P: Christy Mathewson
- C: Mike Piazza
- 1B: Frank Thomas
- 2B: Napoleon Lajoie
- 3B: Wade Boggs
- SS: Robin Yount
- LF: Stan Musial
- CF: Mike Trout
- RF: Ichiro Suzuki
Sixth Team
- P: Sandy Koufax
- C: Carlton Fisk
- 1B: Jim Thome
- 2B: Eddie Collins
- 3B: Brooks Robinson
- SS: Ozzie Smith
- LF: Pete Rose
- CF: Joe DiMaggio
- RF: Mel Ott
Seventh Team
- P: Satchel Paige
- C: Roy Campanella
- 1B: Jeff Bagwell
- 2B: Roberto Alomar
- 3B: Adrian Beltre
- SS: Derek Jeter
- LF: Willie Stargell
- CF: Tris Speaker
- RF: Al Kaline
Eighth Team
- P: Nolan Ryan
- C: Gary Carter
- 1B: Willie McCovey
- 2B: Craig Biggio
- 3B: Paul Molitor
- SS: Barry Larkin
- LF: Joe Jackson
- CF: Oscar Charleston
- RF: Tony Gwynn
Ninth Team
- P: Pedro Martinez
- C: Bill Dickey
- 1B: Cap Anson
- 2B: Ryne Sandberg
- 3B: Ron Santo
- SS: Arky Vaughan
- LF: Manny Ramirez
- CF: Duke Snider
- RF: Reggie Jackson
Tenth Team
- P: Roger Clemens
- C: Buster Posey
- 1B: Buck Leonard
- 2B: Robinson Cano
- 3B: Edgar Martinez
- SS: Alan Trammell
- LF: Al Simmons
- CF: Andruw Jones
- RF: Paul Waner
The Bench
- Bob Gibson
- Sadaharu Oh
- Mariano Rivera
- Warren Spahn
- Ralph Kiner
- Harmon Killebrew
- Tom Seaver
- Hank Greenberg
- Martin Dihigo
- Dorothy Kamenshek
How closely did you pay attention? Try this quiz to see if you can name all the Golden Hallers.
Teams Breakdown
Thirty-four teams are represented in the Golden Hall of Fame. Players are assigned based on the team for which they played more games than any other.
Team | Players |
Yankees | 10 |
Braves | 6 |
SF/NY Giants | 6 |
Pirates | 6 |
Red Sox | 6 |
Cardinals | 5 |
Reds | 5 |
Tigers | 5 |
Athletics | 4 |
Cubs | 4 |
Dodgers | 4 |
Indians | 4 |
Mariners | 4 |
White Sox | 3 |
Angels | 2 |
Astros | 2 |
Brewers | 2 |
Grays | 2 |
Mets | 2 |
Orioles | 2 |
Rangers | 2 |
Twins | 2 |
ABCs | 1 |
Blue Jays | 1 |
Cotton Farmers | 1 |
Expos | 1 |
Tokyo Giants | 1 |
Monarchs | 1 |
Padres | 1 |
Peaches | 1 |
Phillies | 1 |
Royals | 1 |
Senators | 1 |
Spiders | 1 |
Eras Breakdown
Using Bill James’s eras but with perhaps more refined names, here is the Golden Hall of Fame breakdown with players assigned to the era in which they played more games than any other.
Era | Years | Players |
Pioneer | 1871-1892 | 1 |
Spit Ball | 1893-1919 | 9 |
Gibson-Ruth | 1920-1946 | 16 |
Postwar | 1947-1968 | 23 |
Astroturf | 1969-1992 | 23 |
Cathedral | 1993-2021 | 28 |
Nations Breakdown
Astute readers and amateur accountants will notice that the total here is greater than 100. This is because some players held dual citizenship even in their earliest playing days and the double counting of Puerto Ricans as both a distinct nation and as part of the American total.
Nationality | Players |
American | 88 |
Dominican | 6 |
Puerto Rican | 4 |
Japanese | 2 |
Panamanian | 2 |
Venezuelan | 1 |
Taiwanese | 1 |
Cuban | 1 |
Curacaoan | 1 |
Regions Breakdown
Broken down by the larger geographic areas where players spent a majority of their youth.
Region | Players |
West | 23 |
Northeast | 22 |
South | 20 |
Midwest | 19 |
Caribbean | 14 |
Asia | 2 |
States/Provinces/Prefectures Breakdown
Players are assigned to their country’s primary administrative subdivision (states, provinces, prefectures) based on where they spent most of their youth and not necessarily their birthplace. Bill Dickey, for example, was born in Louisiana but spent his childhood and adolescence in Arkansas. Dickey is included in the Natural State total and not the Pelican State’s.
State/Province/Prefecture | Players |
Aichi | 1 |
Alabama | 5 |
Aragua | 1 |
Arkansas | 2 |
California | 19 |
Colon | 1 |
Connecticut | 1 |
Curacao | 1 |
Florida | 3 |
Georgia | 3 |
Idaho | 1 |
Illinois | 1 |
Indiana | 1 |
Iowa | 1 |
Kansas | 1 |
Louisiana | 1 |
Maryland | 4 |
Matanzas | 1 |
Michigan | 1 |
Minnesota | 1 |
Missouri | 1 |
National District | 4 |
Nebraska | 1 |
Nevada | 1 |
New Hampshire | 1 |
New Jersey | 1 |
New York | 7 |
North Carolina | 1 |
Ohio | 7 |
Oklahoma | 3 |
Pennsylvania | 7 |
Puerto Rico | 4 |
Rhode Island | 1 |
San Pedro de Macoris | 1 |
South Carolina | 1 |
Texas | 4 |
Tokyo | 1 |
Washington | 2 |
West Panama | 1 |
Wisconsin | 1 |
So if you are looking to find or raise a Golden Hall of Fame ballplayer, history recommends that you start with the Golden State.
2030 Golden Hall of Fame Edition
The Golden Hall of Fame Second Edition voting will take place in 2030. Fans will once again have a ballot, and writers will likely be joined by Golden Hall and Hall of Fame players in being offered a vote.
So stay tuned, and let the debate over the top 100 continue!
Follow me on Twitter at @GoldenHalloFame for more of my content. Don’t forget to check out our baseball podcast, Cheap Seat Chatter! We’ll see ya there!
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Main image credit Embed from Getty Images